Triphala: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & More!

Triphala Churna is made up of three medicinal herbs (in Sanskrit, "tri" means "three" and "phala" means "fruits").

Thu, 21 Dec 2023, 2:18pm Umang Sharma

In the world of Ayurveda, Triphala holds a special place as a versatile and time-tested herbal formulation. Comprising three potent fruits, it has been celebrated for its myriad uses and benefits. Let's delve into the world of Triphala, exploring its uses, advantages, and important considerations.

What is Triphala?

Triphala Churna is made up of three medicinal herbs (in Sanskrit, "tri" means "three" and "phala" means "fruits"). It is an antioxidant-rich herbal mix that Ayurvedic practitioners refer to as a Rasayana (rejuvenator) remedy. The combination of the three fruits has been connected with triphala's various health advantages.
Terminalia bellerica fruits contain proteins and oils rich in omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids (linoleic acid). Because of its high fatty acid content, this plant has the potential to influence cholesterol levels, boosting high-density lipoprotein levels (good cholesterol) while reducing low-density lipoprotein levels (bad cholesterol), making it useful in the treatment of coronary artery disease.
The fruits of Phyllanthus emblica (amla) are rich in ascorbic acid, or vitamin C.
The high tannin density of amla may contribute to its overall bitterness. Punicafolin and phyllanemblinin A, phyllemblin, and other polyphenols such as gallic acid, ellagic acid, flavonoids, and kaempferol are also found in these fruits.

Uses of Triphala:

Triphala, a blend of three fruits - Amla (Indian Gooseberry), Haritaki (Chebulic Myrobalan), and Bibhitaki (Bahera), has been used traditionally for various health purposes. Its primary uses include promoting digestive health, supporting detoxification, and balancing the three doshas - Vata, Pitta, and Kapha.
Key uses are:
  • Antiviral
  • Anti-inflammatory
  • Laxative  
  • Blood purifier
  • Analgesic
  • Anti-arthritic
  • Hypoglycemic
  • Anti-aging
  • Antibacterial  
Triphala is used to cure a variety of ailments, including exhaustion, oxidative stress, and infectious diseases such as TB, pneumonia, AIDS, and periodontal disease. Headaches, dyspepsia, ascites, and leukorrhea are all treated with this medication.

Triphala Churna Benefits :

Triphala, a powerful Ayurvedic formulation, exhibits a myriad of health benefits across various aspects:
  • Infections:
Triphala showcases robust antimicrobial properties, combating a range of microorganisms. Notably, it exhibits efficacy against HIV and demonstrates antibacterial effects on bacteria like E. coli and S. aureus.
  • Dental Care:
Effective in periodontitis, Triphala reduces tissue-destructive chemicals. Clinical tests confirm its efficacy, comparable to chlorhexidine, in reducing plaque scores and inhibiting Lactobacillus bacteria.
  • Stress Alleviation:
Triphala supplementation proves stress-relieving, preventing stress-induced abnormalities and protecting against noise-induced alterations in antioxidant and immune response in rats.
  • Joint Health:
Triphala shows promise in preventing gouty arthritis, reducing parameters like paw volume, enzymes, and cytokines. Potential application in human gout treatment awaits further studies.
  • Digestive Tract:
Triphala prevents castor oil-induced diarrhea, displaying potent antidiarrheal effects, improving stool parameters, and reducing mucus levels and flatulence.
  • Liver Health:
Beneficial against acetaminophen-induced liver damage in mice, Triphala reduces proinflammatory cytokines, lipid peroxides, and restores antioxidant enzymes.
  • Diabetes Management:
Animal studies indicate that Triphala may lower serum glucose levels, suggesting potential benefits in diabetes treatment.
  • Obesity Control:
In anti-obesity studies, Triphala-treated mice showed lower body weight, highlighting its potential in weight management.
  • Heart Health:
Triphala has a lipid-lowering impact on rats, indicating hypocholesteremic (low levels of cholesterol in the blood) conditions and making it cardioprotective.
  • Skin Health:
Topical application of Triphala aids wound healing, reducing bacterial count and promoting closure by increasing collagen and other substances.
  • Radioprotective Activity:
Proven radioprotective properties, especially when administered before irradiation, indicating protection against oxidative damage.
  • Immunity Boost:
Triphala exhibits potent immunomodulatory properties, increasing antioxidant activity and lowering corticosterone levels, particularly beneficial in stress conditions.
  • Antioxidant Activity:
Boosts antioxidant enzyme activity, potentially reducing the risk of stomach cancers and protecting against stressors.
  • Eye Health:
Prevents and reduces selenite-induced cataracts, restoring antioxidant enzyme levels, showcasing potential benefits for eye health.
  • Cancer:
Shows killing activity on cancer cells, with gallic acid, a key component, potentially responsible for halting cancer cell growth.
  • Aging:
Exhibits a strong anti aging effect on human skin cells, stimulating collagen and elastin synthesis, and suppressing melanin synthesis and hyperpigmentation. Triphala Churna price is not excessive, and it has numerous health benefits.
Best triphala Churna: Mohta Triphala Churna

How to Use Triphala:

  • Triphala Churna (Powder): Triphala churna is made by powdering haritaki, bibitaki, and amlaki. It is recommended to consume it with ghee, honey, or milk for optimal benefits, as per research.
  • Triphala Kwatha (Decoction): Combine the powder with water and boil to make triphala kwatha. Filter the decoction and use it to treat various conditions like skin issues, scrotal enlargement, colic pain, worm infestation, and urinary diseases. It can be applied directly to wounds and eyes and gargled for pharyngitis.
  • Triphala Taila (Oil): Boil triphala powder with oil to create triphala taila. This versatile oil can be used as a gargle, snuff, enema, and orally for treating conditions like obesity and itching.
  • Triphala Masi (Ash): Heat triphala powder for an extended period at a low temperature to create triphala masi. This intermediate product, rich in organic and inorganic ingredients, is black with high carbon and oxide content. When mixed with honey, triphala masi is effective in treating soft chancres and wounds.
  • Triphala Gritha (in Ghee or Clarified Butter): Cook a paste of triphala and trikatu in ghee and milk, along with grapes, yestamadhu, kutki, and cardamom, to make triphala gritha. This preparation is commonly used to address eye conditions such as conjunctivitis, blindness, and cataracts. Triphala gritha is also applied for treating jaundice, leucorrhoea, tumors, greying, and hair loss.

Types of Triphala:

There are different variations of Triphala available, each with its unique composition. Some common types include Triphala Churna (powder), Triphala tablets, and Triphala capsules. The choice depends on individual preferences and ease of consumption. Triphala is available in various forms, each catering to different preferences and needs:

Powder Form:

  • Availability: Easily found in health food stores, ayurvedic centers, and pharmacies.
  • Usage: Common and versatile, allowing for flexible consumption.

Tablet Form:

  • Convenience: Tablets provide a convenient and straightforward way to incorporate Triphala into a daily routine.
  • Concentration: Typically made from a concentrated extract, ensuring ease of dosage for maximum benefits.

Liquid Extract:

  • Potency: More potent than powder or tablet forms, allowing for smaller doses with equivalent efficacy.
  • Administration: Offers flexibility in how it can be taken, providing an alternative for those who prefer liquid supplements.

Capsule Form:

  • Dose Customization: Capsules come in various doses, facilitating easy customization according to individual needs.
  • Convenience: Provides a convenient and portable option for those on the go.

Dosage of Triphala:

The recommended dosage of Triphala can vary based on the form and individual health conditions. Generally, for Triphala Churna, a common dosage is one to two teaspoons with warm water before bedtime.
The optimal dosage of Triphala varies based on the condition and symptom severity. Here are general guidelines for its usage:

Powder Form:

  • Maintenance: 2 to 4 grams twice daily.
  • Acute Conditions: 4 to 5 grams thrice daily, with honey or ghee.

Tablet and Capsule Form:

  • Frequency: Take tablets or capsules three times a day.
  • Administration: Best consumed with warm water or milk for enhanced efficacy.

Liquid Extract:

  • Direct Consumption: Take the liquid extract directly.
  • Dilution: Alternatively, dilute it with water.
It's crucial to note that individual responses to Triphala may vary, and consulting with a healthcare provider is advisable for personalised dosage recommendations. Triphala's adaptability in various forms allows users to choose a method that aligns with their preferences and lifestyle, ensuring an effective and convenient integration into daily health.

Side Effects of Triphala:

While Triphala is generally considered safe, some individuals may experience side effects, particularly with higher doses or herb intolerance. These potential side effects include:
Side Effects of Triphala:
  • Diarrhea: Increased bowel movements leading to loose stools.
  • Vomiting: Nausea escalating to vomiting in some cases.
  • Nausea: A feeling of discomfort in the stomach.
  • Abdominal Cramping: Pain or discomfort in the abdominal area.
  • Excessive Gas: Increased flatulence or bloating.
  • Constipation: Difficulty in passing stools.
  • Bloating: A sensation of fullness and swelling in the abdomen.
  • Headaches: Pain or discomfort in the head.
  • Muscle Aches: Discomfort or pain in the muscles.
  • Fatigue: A state of extreme tiredness or weakness.
  • Appetite Changes: Alterations in hunger levels.
Individual responses may vary, and it's advisable to consult a healthcare professional, especially if any side effects persist or worsen.

Usage Guidelines:

  • Time of Consumption: Triphala is often recommended to be taken before bedtime to allow its gentle cleansing action overnight.
  • Consistency is Key: To experience the full benefits, it's essential to take Triphala regularly. Consistency in consumption is key for optimal results.
  • Hydration: Drinking plenty of water throughout the day is crucial when using Triphala, as it aids in the elimination of toxins.

Triphala Origins and Selection Criteria:

Triphala's Natural Origins:

Triphala, a synergistic blend of Indian Gooseberry, Bibhitaki, and Haritaki, derives its potency from the combination of these three fruits. This unique amalgamation is not typically found as a singular entity for purchase.

Triphala in Supplement Form:

Triphala is commercially available in various forms, including powder, juice, tincture, extract, capsules, or tablets. These supplements are accessible in specialty health stores and online retailers specialising in vitamins.

Selection Considerations:

When opting for Triphala supplements, it's crucial to exercise discernment. Avoid falling prey to claims suggesting curative or therapeutic effects for specific diseases. Such assertions violate FDA labelling laws and are seldom substantiated by clinical evidence. Prioritise products that adhere to regulatory guidelines and emphasise overall well-being without making unverified promises.
Understanding the natural origins and supplement variations of Triphala ensures informed choices, promoting the integration of this Ayurvedic remedy into a balanced and health-conscious lifestyle.

Risks for Certain Groups:

  • Pregnant and Nursing Women: Pregnant and nursing women should exercise caution and consult with a healthcare professional before using Triphala.
  • Children: Triphala may not be suitable for young children, and it's advisable to consult a pediatrician before administering it.
  • Medical Conditions: Individuals with pre-existing medical conditions should seek guidance from a healthcare provider before incorporating Triphala into their routine.
In conclusion, Triphala stands as a holistic gem in Ayurveda, offering a multitude of benefits for overall well-being. Whether you're looking to support digestion, detoxify, or boost immunity, Triphala has something to offer. As with any supplement, it's essential to use it wisely, considering individual health conditions and following recommended guidelines. Embrace the natural goodness of Triphala and embark on a journey towards a healthier, balanced life.